A concerned pet owner is always on the lookout for the best care practices when their furry friend is unwell. One of the common ailments that can affect dogs is diarrhea. While it may be distressing to witness, understanding the underlying causes and proper care can significantly help your dog get back to its happy, tail-wagging self.
What Causes Diarrhea in Dogs?
Diarrhea in dogs can be caused by a variety of factors:
- Dietary Indiscretions: Dogs are curious creatures. They sometimes consume things they shouldn’t, like garbage or spoiled food, leading to an upset stomach.
- Change in Diet: Rapid changes in a dog’s diet can upset their stomach. It’s always best to introduce new foods gradually.
- Intestinal Parasites: Worms such as roundworms, whipworms, and giardia can lead to diarrhea.
- Infections: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections can affect the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
- Medications and Toxins: Some medications or accidental ingestion of toxic substances can cause diarrhea.
- Underlying Health Issues: Conditions like liver disease, inflammatory bowel disease, or certain types of cancer can manifest as diarrhea.
What to Do If Your Dog Has Diarrhea?
Firstly, don’t panic. Diarrhea is a common symptom and often resolves on its own. However, here are steps you should consider:
- Monitor the Frequency: Keep an eye on how often your dog has diarrhea. If it’s prolonged or accompanied by other symptoms like vomiting, loss of appetite, or lethargy, contact your vet.
- Check for Blood: If you notice blood in the stool, contact your veterinarian immediately.
- Hydration: Ensure your dog stays hydrated. Diarrhea can lead to dehydration quickly, especially in smaller breeds.
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Should You Feed Dogs That Have Diarrhea?
In most cases, vets recommend a 12 to 24-hour fasting period for adult dogs. This allows the dog’s GI tract to rest and recover. However, it’s essential to continue providing water to avoid dehydration. Puppies, however, shouldn’t be fasted as they have different energy requirements. Always consult with a vet about the appropriate course of action for your specific dog.
Does a Bland Diet Work for Dogs With Diarrhea?
Absolutely! A bland diet can be a lifesaver for dogs with diarrhea. Such a diet is easy on the stomach and can help solidify stools.
What Foods Can I Give My Dog for Diarrhea?
When introducing food after a fasting period or when addressing diarrhea, consider the following bland options:
- Boiled White Rice: This is often a go-to choice because it’s gentle on the stomach while providing a good energy source.
- Boiled Chicken: Opt for skinless and boneless chicken. This lean protein is easy to digest and can help bolster your dog’s strength during this time.
- Pumpkin: Plain canned pumpkin is a source of soluble fiber that can help absorb excess water in the intestines, making stools more solid. Remember, we’re talking about pure pumpkin and not the spiced pie filling.
- Plain Yogurt: Introducing beneficial bacteria to the gut can help balance the intestinal flora. Make sure the yogurt has no added sugars or artificial sweeteners.
- Cottage Cheese: In moderation, cottage cheese offers an easily digestible protein source which can be soothing for a troubled tummy.
- Carrots: These can be boiled or steamed to soften them, making them easier to digest. Carrots are a good source of fiber and vitamins that can be beneficial for a recovering digestive system.
- Potatoes: Opt for plain, boiled potatoes without any added butter, salt, or seasonings. When boiled and mashed, they can be a gentle source of nutrition for a dog with an upset stomach.
Incorporate these foods slowly, and in conjunction with your regular dog food, gradually increasing the amount until your dog is back to their regular diet.
In conclusion, while diarrhea in dogs can be concerning, understanding its causes and knowing the steps to take can make all the difference. Always keep a close eye on your dog’s overall health and behavior, and when in doubt, seek the advice of a professional veterinarian. Your four-legged friend relies on you for their well-being, so always prioritize their health and comfort.